Kumarakom

Introduction to Kumarakom:

Located in the southern state of Kerala, India, Kumarakom is a picturesque village situated on the banks of Vembanad Lake. Known for its serene backwaters, lush greenery, and abundant birdlife, Kumarakom offers a tranquil and rejuvenating experience to its visitors.

Key Attractions of Kumarakom:

Vembanad Lake: The largest lake in Kerala, Vembanad Lake is the centerpiece of Kumarakom. Its vast expanse of serene backwaters dotted with small islands, canals, and lagoons provides an idyllic setting for houseboat cruises, fishing, and birdwatching.

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary: Spread across 14 acres, the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a haven for bird lovers. It is home to a diverse range of migratory and resident bird species, including herons, egrets, kingfishers, and more. Birdwatching enthusiasts can explore the sanctuary on foot or by boat to observe the fascinating avian species.

Backwater Houseboat Cruises: One of the main attractions in Kumarakom is the opportunity to experience the traditional Kerala houseboats or "Kettuvallams." These houseboats, with their intricate designs and modern amenities, offer a leisurely and enchanting journey through the backwaters. Drifting along the serene canals and lagoons, surrounded by coconut groves and paddy fields, provides a unique and relaxing experience.

Aruvikkuzhi Waterfall: Located around 18 kilometers (11 miles) from Kumarakom, Aruvikkuzhi Waterfall is a cascading waterfall surrounded by lush greenery. It offers a refreshing retreat and a perfect spot for nature lovers and photographers.

Pathiramanal Island: Situated on Vembanad Lake, Pathiramanal Island is a small island known for its scenic beauty and rich birdlife. It is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts, offering opportunities for leisurely walks and bird spotting.

Unique Features:
Ayurvedic Treatments: Kumarakom is renowned for its traditional Ayurvedic therapies and treatments. Visitors can indulge in rejuvenating Ayurvedic massages, wellness therapies, and holistic healing practices to enhance their overall well-being.

Traditional Fishing Activities: Kumarakom provides a glimpse into the traditional fishing practices of Kerala. You can witness local fishermen engaged in fishing using traditional Chinese fishing nets and other age-old techniques.

Traditional Cuisine: Kumarakom offers a delectable culinary experience with its traditional Kerala cuisine. Sample mouthwatering local delicacies such as Karimeen Pollichathu (grilled fish), Meen Curry (fish curry), and Appam with Stew (rice pancakes with stew), showcasing the rich flavors of Kerala.

Location of Kumarakom:

Kumarakom is a village located in the Kottayam district of the southern Indian state of Kerala. It is situated on the banks of Vembanad Lake, the largest lake in Kerala, and is surrounded by lush greenery, backwaters, and coconut groves.

Climate:
Kumarakom experiences a tropical climate throughout the year.

The region has two main seasons: the monsoon season, which lasts from June to September, and the dry season, which extends from October to May. The average annual temperature ranges from 25°C (77°F) to 35°C (95°F), making it a pleasant destination for most of the year.

Cultural Significance:
Kumarakom holds great cultural significance in Kerala. It is known for its traditional village life, cultural practices, and close association with the backwaters. The local communities, predominantly engaged in fishing and agriculture, showcase the unique lifestyle and customs of Kerala's rural population.

Special Events and Festivals:
Onam: Onam is the most significant festival celebrated in Kumarakom and across Kerala. It is a harvest festival that commemorates the mythical King Mahabali. The festivities last for ten days and include traditional music, dance performances, boat races, and a grand feast called Onam Sadhya.

Nehru Trophy Boat Race: Held in the nearby town of Alappuzha, the Nehru Trophy Boat Race attracts visitors from all over the world. This thrilling snake boat race takes place on the Punnamada Lake and is a major highlight of Kerala's cultural calendar. The event showcases the exceptional skills and synchronization of rowers as they compete in various boat categories.

Kumarakom Festival: The Kumarakom Festival is a local cultural event organized to showcase the vibrant traditions and art forms of the region. It features performances of Kathakali (a traditional dance-drama), Mohiniyattam (a classical dance form), traditional music, and various other cultural programs.

Palliyodam Boat Race: The Palliyodam Boat Race is another popular event celebrated in Kumarakom. It involves snake boats beautifully adorned with colorful umbrellas, participating in thrilling boat races. The race showcases the strength, agility, and team spirit of the rowers.

Kumarakom Tourist Attractions:

Vembanad Lake: The highlight of Kumarakom, Vembanad Lake is a serene and expansive backwater lake. Visitors can explore the lake by taking a houseboat or a motorboat ride, enjoying the tranquil surroundings and beautiful scenery. The lake is also known for its mesmerizing sunset views.

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary: Spread across 14 acres, the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a haven for birdwatching enthusiasts. It is home to various migratory and resident bird species, including herons, egrets, kingfishers, and ducks. Visitors can stroll along the walking trails and observe the birds in their natural habitat.

Aruvikkuzhi Waterfall: Located around 18 kilometers (11 miles) from Kumarakom, Aruvikkuzhi Waterfall is a picturesque waterfall nestled amidst lush greenery. The cascading waters and serene surroundings make it an ideal spot for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.

Pathiramanal Island: Situated on Vembanad Lake, Pathiramanal Island is a small scenic island known for its diverse birdlife. Visitors can take a boat ride to the island and explore its tranquil ambiance, surrounded by water and vegetation.

Backwater Houseboat Experience: One of the main attractions in Kumarakom is the experience of staying in a traditional Kerala houseboat or "Kettuvallam." Cruising through the backwaters, surrounded by coconut groves and paddy fields, offers a unique and relaxing experience. It allows you to immerse yourself in the serene beauty of the region.

Karimeen Pollichathu: Karimeen, also known as Pearl Spot fish, is a popular local fish found in the backwaters of Kumarakom. It is marinated with a blend of spices, wrapped in banana leaves, and grilled to perfection, creating a delightful and aromatic dish.

Meen Curry: Meen Curry, or fish curry, is a traditional Kerala delicacy. It is prepared with a flavorful combination of spices, coconut milk, and tamarind, resulting in a tangy and richly flavored curry. It is usually enjoyed with steamed rice or appam, a rice pancake.

Kappa and Meen Curry: Kappa, or tapioca, is a staple food in Kerala. It is often paired with Meen Curry, creating a delicious combination. The tapioca is boiled and served with a spicy and tangy fish curry, offering a unique taste experience.

Appam with Stew: Appam is a popular Kerala breakfast dish made from fermented rice batter. It is soft and fluffy in the center with crispy edges. Appam is typically enjoyed with vegetable stew or chicken stew, which is a mildly spiced coconut milk-based curry with assorted vegetables or chicken.

Kerala Sadya: Kerala Sadya is a traditional feast served on special occasions and festivals. It is a lavish spread of vegetarian dishes served on a banana leaf. The meal consists of several curries, rice, pickles, papadums, payasam (a sweet dessert), and more. It offers a diverse range of flavors and textures.

Travel tips for Kumarakom

From traveler's experiences here are some practical travel tips and essential information for your visit to Kumarakom:

Transportation Options:
By Air: The most convenient way to reach Kumarakom is by flying into Cochin International Airport and then taking a taxi or cab to Kumarakom.

By Train: Kottayam Railway Station is the nearest railway station to Kumarakom. You can reach Kottayam by train from major cities and then continue to Kumarakom by taxi or local bus.

By Road: Kumarakom is well-connected by road. You can hire a taxi or take a bus from nearby cities like Kochi, Kottayam, or Alappuzha. The road journey offers scenic views of the region's backwaters and countryside.

Local Customs and Etiquette:
• Kerala follows a more conservative approach compared to other parts of India. It is advisable to respect local customs and traditions, and be mindful of cultural sensitivities.
• Remove your footwear before entering temples, mosques, and other places of worship as a sign of respect.
• Kumarakom is known for its natural backwaters beauty, and it's important to preserve the environment by not littering and following designated paths while trekking or exploring the wilderness.

Safety Tips:
• Carry a copy of your identification documents, such as your passport or ID card, and keep them in a safe place.
• It's advisable to carry a small first aid kit with basic medications and supplies.
• Take precautions against mosquito bites by using insect repellents and wearing appropriate clothing.
• Ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and any other unforeseen circumstances.
• Be cautious of your belongings and avoid displaying expensive items openly to minimize the risk of theft.
• Check weather conditions before embarking on any outdoor activities and follow instructions from local authorities in case of adverse weather.

Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Kumarakom is during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is cool and pleasant. This is also the peak tourist season. Avoid visiting during the monsoon season (June to September) as heavy rains can hamper outdoor activities and sightseeing.

By keeping these travel tips in mind, you can have a safe and enjoyable experience while exploring the beautiful backwater city of Kumarakom.