Enchanting Thekkady - Hills Of Kerala

Introduction to Thekkady:

Welcome to Thekkady, a captivating destination nestled in the heart of Kerala, India. Known for its pristine forests, abundant wildlife, and scenic beauty, Thekkady offers a unique and enriching experience to every visitor. With its lush greenery, spice plantations, and the famous Periyar Tiger Reserve, this enchanting town has become a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts alike.

Key Attractions of Thekkady:

Periyar Tiger Reserve: The Periyar Tiger Reserve is the crown jewel of Thekkady and a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Spread over an area of 925 square kilometers, this protected area is home to diverse flora and fauna. Embark on a thrilling boat safari on the Periyar Lake, where you may spot animals like elephants, bisons, deer, and if you're lucky, even the elusive tigers. The reserve also offers opportunities for trekking, birdwatching, and bamboo rafting, ensuring an unforgettable wildlife experience.

Spice Plantations: Thekkady is renowned for its spice plantations, where you can immerse yourself in the fragrant world of spices. Take a guided tour of these plantations to learn about the cultivation and processing of various spices like cardamom, pepper, cinnamon, and cloves. Indulge in the aromatic ambiance, witness traditional spice trading practices, and even purchase high-quality spices to take back home.

Periyar Lake: Situated within the Periyar Tiger Reserve, the scenic Periyar Lake is a picturesque spot that captivates visitors. The tranquil waters surrounded by lush green forests create a mesmerizing setting. Enjoy a boat ride on the lake, where you can soak in the serenity and catch glimpses of wildlife quenching their thirst on the lake's banks.

Elephant Junction: Get up close and personal with gentle giants at Elephant Junction in Thekkady. This unique attraction offers opportunities to interact with elephants, including feeding, bathing, and even taking an elephant ride. Learn about elephant conservation efforts and gain insights into the lives of these magnificent creatures, making it a memorable experience for all ages.

Tribal Heritage Museum: Immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous tribes of Thekkady at the Tribal Heritage Museum. Gain a deeper understanding of their traditions, rituals, and way of life through displays of artifacts, photographs, and audio-visual presentations. It is a remarkable opportunity to appreciate the cultural diversity and traditions of the region.

Unique Features:
Spice Garden Walks: Thekkady provides the unique experience of taking guided walks through spice gardens, where you can witness the cultivation of spices firsthand. Learn about the traditional methods of spice farming, explore the lush green surroundings, and indulge your senses with the captivating aromas that permeate the air.

Bamboo Rafting: Engage in a thrilling adventure by opting for bamboo rafting in Thekkady. Traverse the tranquil waters of the Periyar Lake on a bamboo raft, allowing you to get closer to nature and spot wildlife along the banks. It's an exciting and eco-friendly way to explore the region's pristine beauty.

Kathakali and Kalaripayattu Performances: Immerse yourself in the cultural heritage of Kerala by witnessing vibrant Kathakali dance performances and the ancient martial art form of Kalaripayattu. These captivating shows depict the artistry, expressions, and movements that are unique to Kerala's cultural traditions.

Location of Thekkady:

Thekkady is a scenic town located in the Idukki district of Kerala, in southern India. Situated near the border with the neighboring state of Tamil Nadu, Thekkady is nestled in the picturesque Western Ghats mountain range. It is approximately 257 kilometers (160 miles) away from Kochi (Cochin), one of the major cities in Kerala.

Climate:
Thekkady enjoys a pleasant and moderate climate throughout the year.

Summers (March to May) are moderately hot, with temperatures ranging from 24 to 36 degrees Celsius (75 to 97 degrees Fahrenheit).

Monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, enhancing the beauty of the lush green landscapes.

Winters (November to February) are mild and comfortable, with temperatures ranging from 15 to 21 degrees Celsius (59 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit).

Cultural Significance:
Thekkady is rich in cultural heritage, with a deep connection to the indigenous tribes of the region, such as the Mannan, Paliyan, and Malayarayan. The town is also influenced by the traditions and customs of the neighboring state of Tamil Nadu. The vibrant culture of Thekkady is reflected in its art forms like Kathakali, a classical dance-drama, and Kalaripayattu, an ancient martial art form.

Special Events and Festivals:
Periyar Tiger Trail: This unique event allows adventurous travelers to experience the wilderness of the Periyar Tiger Reserve up close. Accompanied by trained guides, participants embark on a trekking expedition into the forest, providing an opportunity to spot wildlife and immerse themselves in the natural beauty of the reserve.

Elephant Festival: Held annually in Thekkady, the Elephant Festival is a vibrant celebration of the gentle giants. The festival features various cultural performances, traditional music, and decorated elephants taking part in a grand procession. It is a unique opportunity to witness the cultural significance of elephants in Kerala.

Onam: Although not specific to Thekkady, the Onam festival celebrated in Kerala holds cultural significance throughout the state. It is a harvest festival that showcases Kerala's vibrant traditions and culture. The festival is marked by elaborate feasts, cultural performances, boat races, and traditional games, providing a glimpse into the rich heritage of the region.

Thekkady Tourist Attractions:

Periyar Tiger Reserve: The Periyar Tiger Reserve is the main attraction in Thekkady. Explore the lush forests, take a boat ride on the scenic Periyar Lake, and spot a variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, deer, and numerous bird species. The reserve offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the beauty of nature and witness the abundant flora and fauna.

Periyar Lake: Located within the Periyar Tiger Reserve, the picturesque Periyar Lake is a haven for nature enthusiasts. Enjoy a boat cruise on the tranquil lake, surrounded by dense forests and mist-covered hills. The serene ambiance and the possibility of spotting wildlife make it a must-visit spot in Thekkady.

Mangala Devi Temple: Situated atop a hill near Thekkady, the Mangala Devi Temple is an ancient and revered Hindu temple. It is dedicated to Goddess Mangala Devi and offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys. Please note that access to the temple is restricted, and special permission needs to be obtained in advance.

Spice Plantations: Thekkady is famous for its spice plantations, and a visit to these aromatic gardens is a delightful experience. Take a guided tour to learn about the cultivation and processing of spices like cardamom, pepper, cinnamon, and cloves. Immerse yourself in the fragrant ambiance and enjoy the opportunity to purchase high-quality spices.

Kadathanadan Kalari Centre: Witness the ancient martial art form of Kalaripayattu at the Kadathanadan Kalari Centre. This traditional art form showcases skilled fighters demonstrating various techniques, graceful movements, and acrobatics. It is a captivating cultural experience that gives you insights into Kerala's martial arts heritage.

Thekkady offers a delectable range of local cuisines that you must try during your visit. Some of the popular dishes include:

Appam with Stew: Appam is a fluffy rice pancake served with a fragrant stew made with coconut milk, vegetables, and spices. It is a staple breakfast dish in Kerala and a must-try in Thekkady.
Puttu and Kadala Curry: Puttu is a steamed rice and coconut cake served with spicy Kadala Curry, which is made from black chickpeas cooked in a flavorful blend of spices. It is a popular combination for breakfast or an evening snack.
Karimeen Pollichathu: Karimeen, also known as pearl spot fish, is marinated with a blend of spices, wrapped in a banana leaf, and grilled or pan-fried to perfection. It is a delicious and iconic seafood dish in Kerala.
Malabar Biryani: Malabar Biryani is a flavorful rice dish cooked with aromatic spices, fragrant basmati rice, and a choice of meat or vegetables. It is a specialty of the Malabar region, which includes Thekkady.
Payasam: Payasam is a traditional dessert made with rice, vermicelli, or lentils cooked in milk, sweetened with jaggery or sugar, and flavored with cardamom and nuts. It is a delightful way to end a meal in Thekkady.

As you explore Thekkady's tourist spots, don't miss the chance to savor these delicious local cuisines, which are a true reflection of Kerala's culinary traditions.

Travel tips for Thekkady

From traveler's experiences here are some practical travel tips and essential information for your visit to Thekkady:

Transportation Options:
By Air: The nearest airport to Thekkady is Madurai International Airport in Tamil Nadu, which is approximately 140 kilometers away. Cochin International Airport in Kerala is another option, located around 190 kilometers away. From the airports, you can hire a taxi or take a pre-booked private transfer to reach Thekkady.

By Train: The nearest railway station to Thekkady is Kottayam, located approximately 110 kilometers away. Ernakulam Junction Railway Station in Kochi is another major railway station that is well-connected to major cities. From Kottayam or Ernakulam, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Thekkady.

By Road: Thekkady is well-connected by road. You can reach Thekkady by hiring a taxi or taking a bus. The town is easily accessible from major cities in Kerala and neighboring states.

Local Customs and Etiquette:
Thekkady, like the rest of Kerala, has a rich cultural heritage. It is appreciated if visitors dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or interacting with local communities.
• Kerala follows a more conservative approach compared to other parts of India. It is advisable to respect local customs and traditions, and be mindful of cultural sensitivities.
• Remove your footwear before entering temples, mosques, and other places of worship as a sign of respect.
• Thekkady is known for its natural beauty, and it's important to preserve the environment by not littering and following designated paths while trekking or exploring the wilderness.

Safety Tips:
• Carry a copy of your identification documents, such as your passport or ID card, and keep them in a safe place.
• It's advisable to carry a small first aid kit with basic medications and supplies.
• Take precautions against mosquito bites by using insect repellents and wearing appropriate clothing.
• Ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and any other unforeseen circumstances.
• Be cautious of your belongings and avoid displaying expensive items openly to minimize the risk of theft.
• Check weather conditions before embarking on any outdoor activities and follow instructions from local authorities in case of adverse weather.

Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Thekkady is during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is cool and pleasant. This is also the peak tourist season. Avoid visiting during the monsoon season (June to September) as heavy rains can hamper outdoor activities and sightseeing.

By keeping these travel tips in mind, you can have a safe and enjoyable experience while exploring the beautiful hill city of Thekkady.